• Help Support Hardline Crawlers :

What to do with my fuel system?

patooyee

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 27, 2008
Messages
5,692
Reaction score
0
I am at an impasse of self-inflicted mind-**** right now and need some opinions. My LS2 fuel system has had constant issues since its first build.

First I did what everyone one Pirate did with the pickup in the tank, multiple Walbro pickups inside the cell connected to the fuel pump via. the special $38/ft fuel-safe rubber hose. The hose sucked shut, causing the really expensive Bosch pump to run dry and self-destruct the first trip out.

So I redid everything using ALL hard suction lines, this time using an Airtex pump. (Mainly because they ar readily available at stores, whereas the Bosch is not.) I was also kind of sketch about the tiny nozzle size of the Walbro pickups so I used all dual-outlet pickups, plumbing the duals into larger single lines so as to alleviate any possible bottleneck there. So now instead of sucking fuel through one 5/16 nozzle at each pickup it is doing so through two 5/16 nozzles. (I later found out that this is one of those tricks that KOH guys on Pirate use but do not post. ::) ) At the same time I moved my fuel cell to behind the radiator.

This fuel system seemed to work for a while during the winter until it got hot during the summer. During the winter period that it worked I suffered 3 stuck injectors on separate cylinders and occasions. While annoying, they didn't damage the engine, just my wheeling time.

But once the Florida summer came I found that the fuel was overheating causing a vapor lock somewhere. First I figured the heat was getting into the system from a fuel cooler I had mounted remotely close to the exhaust. So I wrapped the exhaust, no improvement. I built a heat shield for the exhaust, no improvement. I removed the cooler altogether, no improvement. I used heat-shielded ceramaic hose to cover ALL fuel lines in the engine compartment, no improvement. The last place I figured was heat blowing from the rad onto the fuel cell but by this point fuel pump #2 was toast. After replacing the pump again I built a heat shield between the rad and the fan. Its very close to the cell because I just don't have much space, but there was no improvement there either. As a last ditch experiment I decided to reverse the radiator fan to blow onto me instead of at the cell, problem solved.

So now the issue is that I don't like the fan blowing at me. Not only does it make an already hot cab hotter, it runs more often since it is not as efficient. With the fan spinning the correct direction I can hammer down non-stop as long as I want and it never gets hotter than 210. I am not confident enough to do that with it spinning the wrong way. In addition, my fuel cell is kind of small and I would like bigger. Problem with that is that I ahve to completely redo all my rear section of tube work to do that. At the same time, I can build a better shroud for my fan to direct it away from the fuel cell.

BUT, to be perfectly honest, I'm just sick and tired of issues with gasoline. I think back to my propane days and how simple things were. I know I can eliminate pumps, injectors, multiple sensors, and lots of wiring if I just switch to a carbed manifold and do propane again. In addition, the carb manifold produces more power than the stock manifold. I think I can do some engine upgrades I've been wanting to do without having to dyno tune if I switch to propane and I won't need to spend money on new injectors, either. I already have dual 425 mixers sitting on the shelf.

Yet it just seems so sacrilegious to rip the EFI off an all-aluminum motor to put 2 carbs on top. I also know that the buggy is worth more someday should I sell if it runs on gas. But either option requires redoing my rear tube work, so that is just something I've resigned myself to.

So what say you? Keep spending on gas with lots of sensors, wires, injectors and pumps that are prone to fail or do super-simple propane which I know and love?
 
I'd say stick with gas. Maybe some pictures would help. I don't see how it's possible for you not to just be able to make a better heat shield. maybe a Multi level heat shield? Or one coated or wrapped with heat shielding?

That doesn't solve the capacity issue but it would solve the vapor lock issue.

I thought at one point your fuel cell was above the passengers foot well? :dunno: :dunno: If you changed that maybe your extra capacity could come from combining the to ideas??

I think once you chase the fuel gremlins from your buggy you will be happy that you stayed with Gas!!

EDIT: found a picture of the cell mounted over the passengers feet.
SDC11250.JPG
 
Do you actually have room for propane tanks?

They are huge relative to their capacity (and the fact that propane has less energy per volume) and have to be mounted in a manner that they are removable... All of which you are aware of.


I think I'd just re-work the back of the buggy, or go to an even smaller fuel cell to gain more space between it and the radiator.\

How big is your cell now?

How many propane tanks could you legitimately fit?

Seems that an 8-10 gallon fuel cell, and maybe a rotopax mount for Harlan trips or the like would be much easier than converting to propane...
 
TBItoy said:
Do you actually have room for propane tanks?

They are huge relative to their capacity (and the fact that propane has less energy per volume) and have to be mounted in a manner that they are removable... All of which you are aware of.


I think I'd just re-work the back of the buggy, or go to an even smaller fuel cell to gain more space between it and the radiator.\

How big is your cell now?

How many propane tanks could you legitimately fit?

Seems that an 8-10 gallon fuel cell, and maybe a rotopax mount for Harlan trips or the like would be much easier than converting to propane...

At this point every foreseeable option requires redoing the rear tubework either as a means for a bigger fuel cell or to fit propane tanks. The main difference I guess would be that propane tanks don't care if they have radiator air blowing on them whereas fuel cells seem to be highly sensitive to it.

So really the question to redo everything to keep EFI vs redo everything to go to a simpler, more reliable fuel. Both options will include engine modifications that will result in more power than I currently have no matter what. The difference between what I would have with LPG vs. Gas is of no importance to me compared to the reliability I feel I would gain with LPG.
 
patooyee said:
At this point every foreseeable option requires redoing the rear tubework either as a means for a bigger fuel cell or to fit propane tanks. The main difference I guess would be that propane tanks don't care if they have radiator air blowing on them whereas fuel cells seem to be highly sensitive to it.

So really the question to redo everything to keep EFI vs redo everything to go to a simpler, more reliable fuel. Both options will include engine modifications that will result in more power than I currently have no matter what. The difference between what I would have with LPG vs. Gas is of no importance to me compared to the reliability I feel I would gain with LPG.

Sounds like your mind is made up then.

Chop Chop :eat:


:popcorn:


A big tunnel ram looking dual carb intake and breather looks COOL too... much cooler than a plastic beehive lookin LS intake with a generic cone filter...
 
Elliott said:
Why not use an intank pump?

My first system was inline. The second was in-tank. The radiator was literally heating the fuel up to the point where the small area of suction right at the pump intake must have been reaching its vacuum vapor point. I temped the fuel as it was happening, it was about 115*. But the back wall of the fuel cell where the air was blowing was 185*. When I first had people on Pirate tell me that fuel in the cell can get hot enough to vaporize under vacuum I didn't believe it. But when you think about fluid under pressure and how its vapor point is raised, it does seem logical that the vapor point would also be lowered under vacuum. (Which is true according to the laws of physics.)
 
Re: Re: What to do with my fuel system?

Do you have a pic of the rear area? Would it be possible to build a custom cell to use available room with heat shield to keep it cool?
 
Re: Re: What to do with my fuel system?

paradisepwoffrd said:
Do you have a pic of the rear area? Would it be possible to build a custom cell to use available room with heat shield to keep it cool?

No good pics at the moment, but the cell is custom-designed and fabbed to fit every square inch of available space. That is why it is so difficult to build an effective heat shield.
 
Blase said:
EDIT: found a picture of the cell mounted over the passengers feet.

That was the first design with the inline pump outside of the tank. When the suction line sucked closed and destroyed the pump I decided to move everything to the rear to get it out of the passenger's lap. That's when I built the custom cell and moved the pump into the tank. (It was noisy and I hated listening to it and I figured the fuel would help keep it cool. I was wrong on that.)
 
I really don't have a clue what I'm talking about here but it's something to think about. What if you were to add a extra pickup and return to the cell with a low pressure pump to recirculate the fuel while it's still in the cell.
 
85toyo said:
I really don't have a clue what I'm talking about here but it's something to think about. What if you were to add a extra pickup and return to the cell with a low pressure pump to recirculate the fuel while it's still in the cell.

Too

Many

Pumps

:)
 
So how much room is there between the radiator and the cell? one crappy cell pick would help alot! Ive had both propane and Gas! Propane has to many cons for me! : PIA to get filled esp if your out of town and dont know where the closest filling station is , no gauge, power limits, most tank mounts make noise, no way to make proprane tanks look good... Stick on heat shield does alot and only takes up 1/4" or a piece of 1/4" aluminum about 1/2" off of the tank to divert air and insulate the tank from hot air.
 
Would it be possible to keep your fuel cell, and add a small 1 gallon cell near the front of the buggy? Use a low pressure high volume pump to push fuel from the main cell, through a fuel cooler of some sort, and then into the smaller cell. Plumb the "vent" on the smaller cell back to the main fuel cell. Then use a normal high pressure in tank pump (http://www.summitracing.com/parts/fst-307033/overview/) to feed the engine. A small custom cell would be easy to fit somewhere, and the high volume pump would constantly be pumping fuel through a cooler helping drop the fuel temp in the main tank. If you had room, you could use a large cooler, such as a trans cooler off a Ford superduty (they measure 24"x16") and put it in front of your radiator. AN fittings are easily welded to them.
 
I have a couple of questions. Are you running a return system from the engine or from a vette filter regulator, and could you mount a pusher fan on the front of the radiator and build a rear shroud to direct the air flow from the cell. My set up is very close to the one quoted above and I have no issues. Hope this helps thumb.gif
 
Going to propane is like a work around solution to the problem. The parts related to your fuel injection are not inherently prone to fail, it's the setup causing them to fail. They are designed to run on OEM vehicles without issue for 100s of thousands of miles. You're going to have to redo the rear tubework regardless. Do it right, keep the gas, and enjoy the benefits of EFI over 'pane.
 
No, I'm really starting to wonder.

EFI: Way more complexity and sensors in a harsh environment for which they were not designed. Ease of fuel availability and more BTU's.

LPG: Dirt-simple system without complex sensors or computers, fuel not as easy to find, slightly less BTU's.

It has been nice being able to fill up at any street corner, but I can get past a little lost HP.
 
tc1 said:
I have a couple of questions. Are you running a return system from the engine or from a vette filter regulator, and could you mount a pusher fan on the front of the radiator and build a rear shroud to direct the air flow from the cell. My set up is very close to the one quoted above and I have no issues. Hope this helps thumb.gif

Return system. I have no room on the other side of my radiator.
 

Latest posts

Back
Top